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Saving Your Sight

By:  Mark A. Sibley, M.D., F.A.C.S.

Some Common Misconceptions About Your Eyes

Did Benjamin Franklin really "invent" electricity by flying that kite in the electrical storm? Did he really invent bifocals to read the Declaration of Independence?

My grandparents told me those stories. If you are like me, you have heard many stories like these that have been retold for so long they are generally accepted as absolute truth.

Every day I am asked or often told old wive's tales and myths that just are not true.

Myths about Babe Ruth, Paul Bunyon or Johnny Appleseed are innocent. But myths and misconceptions regarding your eyes have more serious consequences, and if your "facts" are wrong, your eyes, or those of a loved one, might be lost or blinded.

Why not test yourself with the following true or false statements and see how much you know about your eyes and vision?

Q: The laser specialist has a light treatment that can restore vision and prevent blindness. True or False?

A: True! This light is called the laser. The new miracle is that this light can prevent blindness and restore sight in many eye patients with scar tissue, diabetes, glaucoma or macular degeneration. The newest method, called LASIK, removes all of the nearsightedness, farsightedness or astigmatism so that many people can throw away their glasses.

Q: A cataract must be "ripe" before it is removed. True or False?

A: False. A cataract is the cloudy lens that clouds the vision. Surgery is the only way to remove a cataract. Actually, it is "ripe" when the vision is blurry for what the patient needs to see -- driving, reading or watching television or sports -- or when the cloudiness blurs the doctor's view inside the eye and hides any problems.

Q: Cataracts can be removed with a laser. True or False?

A: False. I must hear this 500 times a year. Cataracts are not removed by lasers. Lasers have never removed a cataract. The cataract is the cloudy lens from aging or injury that clouds the vision. The cataract is removed with surgery, and almost 100 percent of the patients get an artificial lens replacement, called a lens implant. This almost always restores excellent vision. Cataract surgery is now so simple, safe and successful at restoring vision.

Q: Contact lenses can prevent nearsightedness from getting worse. True or False?

A: False. There is no evidence that wearing contact lenses produces a permanent improvement in vision. Nor does wearing contact lenses prevent nearsightedness from getting worse. Contact lenses can be very successful, but when they are removed, it's as if you were taking off your glasses.

Q: Eyes can be transplanted. True or False?

A: False. What is transplanted successfully is the cornea. The cornea is the clear front window of the eye. Corneal transplants are the Number 1 successfully performed transplant in the world. A corneal transplant is sometimes confused with and eye transplant. Actually, this is understandable, since we ask members of the public to be "eye donors," and we read stories about grieving parents who donate "the eyes" of their deceased child so that others may see again with the corneal transplants.

If you have any eye questions, you should get answers with a professional eye exam. So many eye problems that can cause blindness have no symptoms -- no pain, no pus, or poor vision -- until it is too late. It takes an eye exam by your medical doctor or eye specialist to detect these diseases. The good news is almost everything can be treated and cured if caught in time.

For more information call Florida Eye Center at 727-895-2020.

Make YOUR eyes smile again ...

The information contained herein is intended to be educational and is not intended in any way as a substitute for medical advice and care from qualified vision care providers. Consult a vision care professional in matters relating to visual health and particularly with respect to any symptoms that may require diagnosis or medical attention.
   

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